Recycling items has become ever-more popular in the last few decades. With new break-through technologies emerging at a fast-paced rate, there is a surplus of outdated electronics and computers. Often customers do not use a product to its fullest capacity before running out to the local computer store to purchase the newest, latest and greatest item on the market. This means many computers and electronics are cluttering up garbage bins, storage units, or even landfills when they could be put to better use.
Properly recycling computers is not only helpful to the environment, but can make full use of the reusable materials that compose a computer. Computer parts are composed of such materials as tin, aluminum, a wide array of plastics, iron, and silicon. All of these materials can be recovered for reuse in other products and can help keep the costs down for reconstruction. Computers also have lead, copper and gold in them. The value of these materials alone is enough to make it worth it to recycle.
It is dangerous to opt for throwing computers away since it can really hurt the environment. Computers left in landfills can release lead, mercury, and cadmium into the soil, water, and air. These wastes can have a large impact on the atmosphere as well as individuals’ health. This can mean contaminated water, soil full of toxins, and the air being inhaled is less than clean. The toxins and carcinogens released from old electronics and computers are a huge hindrance.
It would seem the problem is far from going away though. The United States Safety Council estimates that 75% of all computers ever sold are now considered surplus. These surplus computers have to go somewhere. Other well-developed nations also have similar problems. Unless recycling out-dated computers takes priority, the world will have a huge problem on its hands. The environment will be at risk and individuals will be affected world-wide.
